Gantry Crane, izwi kandi ku izina rya Portal Crane, bakunze kwita Gantry, ni ikiraro - ubwoko bwa crane aho ikiraro gishyigikiwe ku nzira z'ubutaka binyuze mu miyoboro ku mpande zombi. Dore incamake irambuye kuri yo: Imiterere y'imiterere Icyuma: Ni igishushanyo mbonera cya crane, kigizwe n'ikiraro na gantry. Ikiraro kigizwe ahanini n'ibiti binini n'ibiti by'iherezo, mu gihe gantry igizwe n'ibiti binini, outriggers, imisaraba yo hejuru n'iyo hasi, n'ibindi. Ikoreshwa mu gushiraho uburyo butandukanye no kwihanganira no gukwirakwiza umutwaro n'uburemere bwayo bwa crane.     Uburyo bwo kuzamura: Ni uburyo bukoreshwa mu kuzamura cyangwa kumanura ibicuruzwa, bugizwe n'igikoresho cyo gutwara imodoka, sisitemu y'umugozi w'umugozi, igikoresho cyo kuzamura, n'ibikoresho byo kurinda umutekano. Ni uburyo bw'ingenzi kandi bw'ibanze muri crane, kandi imikorere yayo igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imikorere ya crane yose.    Icyitonderwa: Ahanini igizwe n'imashini itwara abagenzi ndetse n'imashini itwara imodoka. The running support device includes balancing devices, wheels, and tracks, etc., which are used to bear the self - weight and external load of the crane and transfer all loads to the track foundation; Igikoresho cyo gutwara imodoka kigizwe ahanini na moteri, reducer, feri, nibindi, kandi gikoreshwa mu gutwara crane kugirango yirukane mu muhanda.    Igice cyamashanyarazi: Kirimo moteri zitandukanye, abagenzuzi, ibicuruzwa byo gukwirakwiza, insinga nibindi. Itanga imbaraga n'ibimenyetso byo kugenzura uburyo butandukanye bwa crane, imenya ibikorwa bitandukanye n'imikorere ya crane, kandi ifite n'imirimo itandukanye yo kurinda umutwaro, kurinda umupaka mugufi, kurinda imipaka, nibindi, kugira ngo crane ikore neza. Ihame ry'akazi: Ishingira ku guhuza ibice bibiri by'imiterere (longitudinal na transverse), hamwe n'uburyo bwo kuzamura bumura ibicuruzwa hejuru no hasi, kugira ngo bikore ibikorwa byo kuzamura ahantu h'impande n'umwanya uri hejuru yayo. Rail - mounted gantry cranes walk along the tracks laid on the site, and their working range is limited to the track - laid area; Rubber - Cranes za gantry ntizibujijwe n'imihanda, zifite urugendo runini, zishobora kujya imbere, inyuma, no guhindukira ibumoso n'iburyo kuri 90 °, kandi zishobora gukora kuva muri metero imwe kugera ku yindi.Type Classification   General - purpose Gantry Crane: Ifite imikoreshereze myinshi kandi irashobora gutwara ibicuruzwa bitandukanye hamwe nibikoresho binini. Ubushobozi bwo kuzamura buri munsi ya toni 100, uburebure ni metero 4 - 35, kandi crane isanzwe ya gantry hamwe na grab ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora.    Explosion - proof Gantry Crane: Ikoreshwa cyane ahantu hari ibyago byo guturika, nk'imiti, peteroli, gaz karemano n'izindi nganda zikora. Ifite ubushobozi bwo guturika kandi irashobora kurinda inkingi, ubushyuhe bukabije, nibindi byatewe mugihe cyo gukora kwa crane guteza impanuka zo guturika.    Garage Storage Garage Storage Nyuma y'uko trailer itwara kontineri zakuwe mu bwato na crane ya kontineri ya quay mu busitani cyangwa inyuma, irazishyira cyangwa zigapakira mu buryo butaziguye kugira ngo zikorerwe, bishobora kwihutisha ihindagurika ry'ibicuruzwa bya kontineri cyangwa izindi cranes. Muri rusange, irashobora kubika kontineri zifite ibice 3 - 4 byuburebure n'imirongo 6 y'ubugari. Uburebure bugenwa hakurikijwe umubare w'imirongo ya kontineri ikeneye kwambuka, hamwe na metero 60 z'uburebure.    Rubber - tyred Container Gantry Crane: Similar to the rail - mounted container gantry crane, but it has better mobility, is not restricted by tracks, has a larger movement range, can move forward, backward, and turn left and right by 90 °, and can work from one yard to another. Application Fields    Ibyambu na Wharves: Ikoreshwa mu gupakira no gupakira kontineri, ibikoresho binini, n'ibindi, bishobora kunoza imikorere yo gupakira no gupakira imizigo no kwihutisha ihindagurika ry'amato.    Inzira ya gari ya moshi: Ikoreshwa mu gupakira, gupakira no gutwara ibicuruzwa bya gari ya moshi. Irashobora gupakira ibicuruzwa muri gari ya moshi ikabishyira mu busitani bw'imizigo, cyangwa ikabipakira kuva mu busitani bw'imizigo kugera kuri gari ya moshi, byoroshya ubwikorezi n'ububiko bw'ibicuruzwa.   Inganda n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro: Mu nganda n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro nk'amabuye y'agaciro, inganda z'ibyuma, n'inganda za sima, ikoreshwa mu gutwara ibikoresho fatizo n'ibicuruzwa byarangiye nk'amabuye y'agaciro, ibyuma na sima, bishobora kunoza umusaruro no kugabanya imbaraga z'abakozi.   Water Conservancy and Electric Power Engineering: Ikoreshwa mu kubaka ingomero, gushyiraho ibikoresho bya sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi, n'ibindi. Irashobora gufungura no gufunga inzugi ndetse no gukora imirimo yo gushyiramo. Ifite ubushobozi bunini bwo kuzamura hamwe n'uburebure buto.    Shipbuilding industry: It is used for assembling hulls on the berth. Ubusanzwe ifite trolleys ebyiri zo kuzamura, zishobora guhindukira no kuzamura ibice binini bya hull. Muri rusange ubushobozi bwo kuzamura ni toni 100 - 1500, kandi uburebure bushobora kugera kuri metero 185.Ibyiza n'imiterere High Site Utilization: It can walk directly on the ground track, and unlike equipment such as truck cranes, it doesn't need a large working space to set up outriggers. Kubwibyo, irashobora gukorera ahantu hato, kugirango yongere igipimo cyo gukoresha urubuga.    Large Working Range: It has a large span and lifting height, and can carry cargo lifting and loading / unloading operations in a large range, covering multiple cargo positions or working areas.    Wide Adaptability: Irashobora guhuza nubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa nibidukikije byo gukora, nkibicuruzwa byinshi, imizigo rusange, kontineri, nibindi. Irashobora kandi gushyirwaho ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kuzamura ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye byakazi, nko gufata, imigozi, chucks za elegitoroniki, nibindi.    Icyitonderwa: Imiterere n'imiterere y'imiterere y'imiterere y' Barashobora kuzuza ibisabwa bitandukanye byakazi mugusimbuza ibice cyangwa gukora impinduka zoroheje, kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kugura no gukora ibikoresho.